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| Neem-Azadirachta-indica |
Neem (Azadirachta Indica) is a fast-growing and evergreen tree within the mahogany family, that's usually referred to as Nim, Neem, in Hindi term, Nimba, Pichumanda, Subhadra, Sutikta in Sanskrit, Nimtree, Indian lilac, Margosa tree, Bitterwood, Chinaberry, Paradise tree, Crackjack in English. It's indigenous to the Indian subcontinent and developed in tropical and semi-tropical regions. In India, Neem is regarded as “the Village Dispensary”, “the villlage pharmacy”, "Friend of the Indian Villager", “the Queen of Skin,” "arishtha (reliever of disease)" "sarva roga nivarini" etc. and hasbeen employed as a part of Ayurvedic medicines for thousands of years.
Neem is a house of 125+ chemicals, vitamins and
nutrients like proteins, fat, fiber, carbohydrates, minerals, calcium,
phosphorus, 6-desacetylnimbinene, Palmitic acid, sitosterol glucocide1,
Palmitoleic acid, Octadecanoic acid , Omega-3 fatty acid, Omega-6 fatty acid,
Omega-9 fatty acid, azadirone, Stigmasterol, p-sitosterol, triterpenes,
Beta-sitosterol, Campesterol, Nimbin,
Nimbandiol, Nimbinol, Nimbolide,
Nimbicidine, Nimbiol, Nimbidin,
Tannins, Flavonoids, Nimbinene, Azadirachtin, Salannin, Gedunin, quercetin, 17-epiazadiradione, nonacosane, niacin, carotene, iron, thiamine,
n-hexacosanol that corporates a great therapeutic value and has an awesome
restorative esteem.
Neem is a robust ayurvedic herb and utilized as a
part of various kind of health
conditions. It can be used as Antiseptic, Antimicrobial, Antifungal,
Antibacterial, Antipruritics, Antiviral, Anthelmintic, Antipyretic, Anti-inflammatory,
Antihistamine, Antihyperglycemic, Antioxidant, Abortifacient, Analgesic,
Anti-malarial, De-toxificant, Diuretic, Insect repellent,
Contraceptive, Demulcent, Emmenagogue, Spermicidal, Insecticide, and Bio-pesticide.
Side
Effects of Neem
Infertility / Decreased Fertility and
Miscarriage.
Hypoglycemia/Low Blood Sugar level and / or Low
blood pressure.
Loose motions / stools / diarrhoea.
Giddiness, Nausea and / or vomiting.
Abdominal disorders - Acidosis, heart-burning,
indigestion, stomach irritation, liver damage. etc.
Kidney damage and Fatigue / Tiredness.
Encephalopathy - Seizures in kids, deadness,
extreme lethargies, numbness, sometimes coma.
Bone loss, general weakness or debility.
Therapeutic Indications and Health Advantages of
Neem -
Neem in skin conditions
Neem is advanced with high level of antioxidants
like fatty acid, vitamin E that helps rejuvenate skin cells, guard against increasing
age, and reduce skin wrinkles. It really is a strong medication, used as an
external or topical application (Neem oil or leaf paste) in different kinds of
skin diseases like dermatitis, itching, irritation, pruritus, eczema, leprosy,
Psoriasis, skin ulcers, Pimples or Acne, rash, scars, wounds, erysipelas, fungal or candidal infections etc. and clears the tone, appearance, complexion
etc. It's a notable home remedy for dealing with pediculosis (Head lice), and Hair dandruff. It stimulates hair regrowth,
advances hair development and strengthens hair folicles. Additionally, it is used in chickenpox, measles, scrofulosis and urticaria.
Tooth problems and Oral Care -
Neem leaf has antibacterial properties which is a
helpful ayurvedic remedy in the conditions of Pyorrhoea, Gingivitis, gum diseases, plaque development inside the
mouth and can be utilized as a mouth-wash. In India, Neem twig hasbeen used as
a tooth cleaning brush for a long stretch.
Neem eliminates parasites -
It is thoroughly used in children to induce
eliminate intestinal parasites or worms.
Gastro-intestinal disorders -
Neem can be employed or utilized in abdominal
disorders. Neem is a mild antacid and antidiarrhoeal agent and will be helpful
in loose motions, loss of appetite, stomach upset, intestinal ulcers,
Piles (haemorrhoid) etc.
Birth control (family planning) -
Neem extract has spermicidal properties and can
be used as an ayurvedic contraceptive to reduces sperm count in male beings.
Blood cleanser -
Neem is an efficient and successful
prescription to cleanse blood. It really
is a favorite and notable blood
purifier. Apart from this, it additionally cleanses and strengthens the liver.
Antipyretic, Anti-inflammatory and antimalarial
properties -
Neem leaves are being used to lessen the body
temperature due to malarial fever. Additionally, it is an effective home remedy
to get relief from joint-pain, and body-ache scheduled to fever.
In women disease -
It's far
an advantageous solution to reduces swelling or infections in the uterus and
treat menorrhagia /abnormal menstrual bleeding.
Antiseptic, Antimicrobial, Antifungal,
Antibacterial, Antipruritics, Antiviral properties -
Neem can be employed in different kinds of
infections and infestations like sinus
infection, urinary tract infections,
pulmonary congestion, conjunctivitis, gum infection, skin infection, hair
infections, leprotic infection, helminthic infestations etc.
Furthermore, Neem has been utilized as a part of
the Ayurvedic tradition to cure a wide range of diseases for thousands of
years. Oral consumption of Neem is additionally valuable for piles, diabetes,
hormonal imbalance, eye disorders,
epistaxis, liver problems, coronary /
cardiovascular disease, skin problems, reduces bile and blood cholesterol, controlling mucous, enhances the
internal defence system and improves the natural immunity.
Neem is an extra-ordinary and superb insecticide, pesticide, mosquito repellent
and skin conditioner as well.
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Article by RAJESH KUMAR
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